WAEC 2026 LIVESTOCK FARMING PRATICAL ANSWERS
1(a) Mention three uses each of specimens A, B and C in animal husbandry
A
Used for cutting forage/feed.
Used for cutting ropes and sacks.
Used for trimming animal parts/hair.
B
Used for carrying feed.
Used for carrying water.
Used for collecting farm products/waste.
C
Used for restraining animals.
Used for tying animals.
Used for leading animals.
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1(b) Precaution when using specimen A
Handle carefully to avoid injury/cuts.
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1(c) State five ways of maintaining specimen C
Clean after use.
Store in a dry place.
Oil metal parts regularly.
Repair worn-out parts promptly.
Keep away from rain/moisture.
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2(a) State four benefits of raising specimen D
Source of meat.
Source of income.
Provides manure.
Source of employment.
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2(b) Mention three materials used in providing housing for specimen D
Wood.
Wire mesh.
Roofing sheets/thatch.
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2(c) State three functions each of specimens E and F
E
Digestion of food.
Absorption of nutrients.
Storage of food temporarily.
F
Removal of waste products.
Regulation of water balance.
Filtration of blood.
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2(d) Mention two other organs that perform similar functions as specimen F
Skin.
Lungs.
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3(a) Mention one common use of specimens G, H and J
They are used for administering drugs/vaccines to animals.
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3(b) State two advantages each of using specimens G, H and J
G
Easy to use.
Saves time.
H
Ensures accurate measurement.
Reduces wastage of drugs.
J
Fast method of treatment.
Helps prevent disease outbreak.
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3(c) Give one disadvantage each of using specimens G, H and J
G
Can injure animals if not properly used.
H
Expensive to maintain.
J
May transmit diseases if not sterilized.
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3(d)(i) Mention one use of specimen K
Used for identification of animals.
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3(d)(ii) State two advantages of using specimen K on farm animals
Prevents theft/mixing of animals.
Makes record keeping easy.
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3(d)(iii) Mention two disadvantages of using specimen K on farm animals
Causes pain/injury.
May lead to infection.
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4(a)(i) State one primary host of specimen M
Cattle.
4(a)(ii) State two secondary hosts of specimen M
Goat.
Sheep.
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4(b)(i) State three effects of specimen M in farm animals
Causes irritation.
Causes loss of blood.
Transmits diseases.
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4(b)(ii) State three effects of specimen N in farm animals
Causes weakness.
Reduces productivity.
Causes weight loss.
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4(c) Give three ways of controlling specimens M and N in farm animal production
M
Regular spraying with insecticides.
Maintain clean environment.
Isolate infected animals.
N
Deworm animals regularly.
Proper sanitation.
Avoid overcrowding.


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